Factoring For Your Trucking Business

When would you need to consider factoring for your trucking business?
Are you sitting there looking at your accounts receivables that are out in the
pipe line due to you Net 30, Net 60 or even Net 90? Are you wishing the days
on the calendar would speed up?
You disagreed silently to yourself but to the new big name customer you agreed to
accept payment Net 90 to land the new line of business.
Sixty days and 40 loads later you are feeling the pain of using your cash reserves
to move the customer's loads.
The calendar yells 30 more days before the payments from the loads moved the first
30 days start rolling in from this new account. You frown when you see on the
schedule that 20 more loads will need to be financed by your company before
you see a single dime.
Yeah, dealing with the big companies can be quite lucrative and a feather in your
cap. However, they will put off paying their bills (your account
receivables) to the last possible moment to use the money to generate interest
income for their company.
Still, you're super happy for the new line of business but growing uneasy somewhat
after reviewing your operating reserves. You see cash on hand is running way
too close to the minimum cash flow balance needed to meet your monthly
obligations to even consider adding two more big rigs to your fleet.
If only you had the profits for the first 40 loads generated with the new account
and the operating capital back in your hands, you could add more equipment to
ask the new customer for even more loads or go land the next big
account.
After all, the new customer as one of your clients can be used to prove that you
can deliver and you need to strike while the iron is hot. You just
heard through the grapevine that Company X is not happy with the present
transportation company moving their loads.
Your banker is putting too many conditions in the way to make getting a loan with
cheaper interest the financing method to grow your business. There is a
limited time frame to land Company X's line of business.
This might be a time where you might be willing to consider using a factor who
will charge you service fees and sometimes even interest charges to buy your
pending accounts receivable invoices.
You will have to weigh the merits of sharing your profits with a factor in
exchange for receiving the capital advance needed to grow your
business.
Discuss with your banker and with a factor whether factoring will hurt the
financial reputation of your company. Keep in mind your customer whose
invoices will be sold to the factor will typically be contacted by the factor
to claim ownership of the pending accounts receivable invoices.
Your customer's credit worthiness will weigh heavily on a factor's decision to do
business with you and what fee rate assessments to charge for the
service.
With that said and you are ready to raise capital by using a factor, you will
typically run across 2 types of factoring, Non Recourse Factoring and Recourse
Factoring.
With Non Recourse Factoring, expect to pay more for service fees and interest fees
because the factor will be on the hook for collecting the invoice amount from
your customer. You'll most likely pay for the factor's insurance policy
guaranteeing payment for the invoices.
Recourse factoring will have cheaper fees for you to pay to get an advance on your
outstanding accounts receivable invoices. You will remain on the hook by
guaranteeing payment of the invoices yourself in the event your customer
defaults on payment. Maybe you need to buy the insurance policy to protect
yourself with this type of factoring.
Weighing the option of using factoring for your trucking business is not an easy
decision but companies do use it to raise capital.
Read the fine print, ask a million questions and then read the fine print
again.
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